Women and Self Employment

Enterprising Solutions

Faced with the interconnected barriers of gender, race, class, language and ineffective accreditation systems, many immigrant and refugee women are confined to a life of poverty and powerlessness. For many, employment opportunities are limited to low-wage sectors including factory, domestic and clerical work. Entrepreneurship can be a viable alternative to wage employment for many immigrant women and can provide a path to economic independence.


Did You Know?

  • In the last 25 years, self-employment has grown faster than paid employment.
  • 34% of women in Ontario are self-employed.
  • Immigrant women are more likely to be self-employed than Canadian-born women. Women are refused financing for enterprise development 20% more often than men and are regularly charged a higher interest rate for business loans.
  • There are more than 821,000 women entrepreneurs in Canada contributing in excess of $18 billion to the economy every year.
  • The number of women entrepreneurs increased 208% between 1981 and 2001 compared with a 38% for men.  

What Is IWC Doing?

  • IWC creates opportunities for women to discover their entrepreneurship and generate income through its annual International Marketplace. In 2008 the Marketplace hosted 26 immigrant women who explored their business talent and supplemented their income by selling home-made crafts, clothing, beauty products, and much more. 
  • IWC is in the process of developing a Micro-Lending Initiative to create training and opportunities for women in search of credit and loans for small businesses. The project is a partnership with the Hamilton Social Enterprise Network  Stay tuned for more information. IWC provides a multitude of other related services.
Please see our Programs and Services section for more details.

Further Reading:

The Canadian Women’s Community Economic Development Council: Women Entrepeneurs Fact Sheet
PARO Centre for Women’s Enterprise
ACTEW - Self-Employed Women Fact-Sheet
Hamilton Training Advisory Board